What are some main ethical concerns surrounding biotechnology?

Some main ethical concerns surrounding biotechnology focus on issues related to genetic privacy and potential discrimination. As biotechnological advancements enable deeper insights into individuals' genetic information, there is an increased risk of this information being misused. For instance, employers or insurance companies may discriminate against individuals based on genetic predispositions to certain diseases or conditions, potentially leading to breaches of privacy and causing individuals to face unjust treatment.

The ongoing developments in genetic testing technology raise questions about informed consent and the extent to which individuals can fully understand and control how their genetic data is used. This includes concerns over whether personal data could be accessed without permission or used for purposes beyond the individuals' awareness, which can contribute to a broader societal impact on trust in medical and scientific practices.

In contrast, other options revolve around more practical concerns, such as cost, efficiency, and societal popularity, which, while important, do not directly address the ethical implications tied to individual rights and societal consequences emerging from the advancements in biotechnology.